How does Manual Therapy work?
When looking at how Manual Therapy works, we need to look at the four core elements. These are the mechanical, neurophysiological, biochemical and psychological benefits.
The Mechanical: Joint mobilizations restore motion in joints that are restricted and also stretch out tight capsules/ligaments and soft tissue adhesions.
The Biochemical: As we manipulate the joint, the endogenous opiate system is believed to be activated by the movement. This works with the central and peripheral systems to control pain.
The Neurophysiological: Research shows that the mechanical force of the joint manipulation initiates a cascade of neurophysiological responses from the nervous system. In simple terms, this means that joint manipulation produces improved muscle function and decreased complaints of pain.
The Psychological: By undergoing hands-on manual treatment, the patient receives a positive outcome, and sees that the clinician recognizes that they are in pain and can better understand their pain complaints more.
What joints can be treated with Manual Therapy?
A wide variety of joints may be treated with Manual Therapy. It is a technique commonly used on the spine, however, all of the joints may be manipulated and mobilized through Manual Therapy. The therapy is acceptable for use on the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand, sacroiliac joint, hip, ankle, knee and foot.
